Posting #11:- "Do Virtual Photons Exist?"

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"Great spirits have always encountered violent oppositions from mediocre minds." - A. Einstein

The Aether was original conceived as a means of explaining "forces acting at a distance" (i.e.- electric, magnetic, gravitation, et al). When the idea of the classical Aether was abandoned early in the century, there was a need to find another means of explaining these forces because, if it were not possible to explain them by some other means then it would be necessary to retain the Aether and the absolute reference frame it represented. The elimination of that reference frame was an absolute imperative of the political agenda of the academic community. Fortunately, the advent of quantum theory allowed Dr. Feynmann to generate the idea that these forces were produced by the exchange of "virtual particles". These particles were so named because they popped into and out of existence for periods of time that were so short that the rules of quantum physics insured that their temporary existence did not violate the Law of Conservation of Energy.

It is easy to understand how these particles could provide a force over a distance. A "virtual particle" emitted from one point would absorb momentum and travel ballistically to another where it would release that momentum. The net result would be force acting between the points. The situation is analogous to the effect observed when two athletes throw a medicine ball back and forth to each other. Difficulty with the analogy is that the throwing of the medicine ball can only produce a repulsive force; it cannot produce an attractive force! The mathematics associated with the force production by "virtual particles" particles, however, does allow for the production of attractive forces, but, since no explanation as to how this is possible is provided, one is left with the suspicion that this is another example of a solution where an effect that is allowed by the mathematics involved is being used outside of the constraints imposed by the physical realities of the problem. These realities require a rather unusual exchange of momentum to be involved. In order to produce the attractive force, the "virtual photon" would have to be launched with a momentum represented by a propagation direction away from its target, reverse its momentum (direction of travel), go past its target and repeat the process so as to acquire a momentum in the required direction as it struck the target from behind. (If anyone can provide a different explanation I would like to hear it.) Of course, if the "virtual photon" were propagating through a medium, such as the Aether, there would be no conceptual problem, the "virtual particle could make the necessary exchange of momentum with the medium. (A boomerang returns to the thrower because it exchanges momentum with a medium, air. But then, if the Aether were present we would have no need to consider the existence of "virtual photons".

There is no need to resort to theoretical arguments, however. If virtual photons produce electric and magnetic forces, they should be observable. Consider a large electromagnet, such as is used in an MIR machine. A recent news report described an unfortunate incident where a steel oxygen bottle was not properly mounted to its wall bracket. The magnetic field of the MIR pulled the bottle to the machine and killed a boy who was being scanned. It is obvious that the room was filled with a large and extremely powerful magnetic field. If "virtual photons" were present in that room, they would have produced a level of electromagnetic interference that would scream their presence. If electric and magnetic forces were produced by "virtual photons", they would have to also effect any electromagnetic detectors in their vicinity and one would expect that both natural and man-made electric and magnetic fields would render electromagnetic communication impossible.

An experiment is described in Chapter 4 of "The Einstein Hoax" in which a strong electric field is produced inside of an evacuated chamber and an antenna is located between the electrodes. Using a radiation detector that covers the entire spectrum would allow the detection of any spurious photons that acted to produce the attractive force. Its a simple experiment and is one which should be performed it science is to accept "virtual photons" as meaningful.

The source material for this posting may be found in "The Einstein Hoax" (1997) ; "Gravity" (1987) ; and "Corrections to Special Relativity" (1997). EVERYTHING WHICH WE ACCEPT AS TRUE MUST BE CONSISTENT WITH EVERYTHING ELSE WE HAVE ACCEPTED AS TRUE, IT MUST BE CONSISTENT WITH ALL OBSERVATIONS, AND IT MUST BE MATHEMATICALLY VIABLE. PRESENT TEACHINGS DO NOT ALWAYS MEET THIS REQUIREMENT. THE WORLD IS ENTITLED TO A HIGHER STANDARD OF WORKMANSHIP FROM THOSE IT HAS GRANTED WORLD CLASS STATUS.

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