PC101-Personal Computer 101
What do I do if I get a virus, worm or hurtful spyware?

Viruses can make yourComputer with a virus!computer go crazy!!!!

First of all, if you get a virus you may not have the level of security you need on your computer.   After repair you need to look at your AntiVirus and Fire Wall programs and make sure you have the latest updates for those programs as well as your OS.

You want to minimize the damage that a virus will do to your system.  So if you are on the internet you should update your AntiVirus new virus updates and then get off the internet.  Do NOT send email as you may well be sending a virus within it.  However, some viruses will use your email address book and make an internet connect on their own to propagate, so you might want to temporarily unplug your phone line from either the computer or the wall.

You may have gotten the virus from a floppy, CD or DVD so remove any of those media from the drives you have.

Shutdown any applications that the system does not absolutely need to function, except of course your AntiVirus and Fire Wall programs.  e.g. internet connection, music programs, MS Works, Instant Messenger programs, browsers, etc.

Have your AntiVirus program scan your complete system at the most thorough scan level.

If a virus is found then try these options in the order given, if one fails, try the next one:
1)  attempt to Repair the virus
2)  attempt to Quaranteen the virus
3)  attempt to Move the virus
4)  attempt to Delete the virus

Some AntiVirus programs will ask you if you want to Repair/Move/Delete the file on the next boot if the program is unable to do so presently (probably because the file is open and running).  In this case you would say Yes to that and reboot as soon as your AntiVirus program has finished, i.e. the program may still find more files that are corrupted.

Whether you fix the problem during the AntiVirus run or select to have it done on the next boot, shutdown your computer and turn the power off when the AntiVirus program completes..  Wait at least 5 seconds and start the system; and do not start any programs once booted.   If you have your internet connect and/or browser as an automatic startup program you can prevent all of those startup programs from starting by pressing down and holding the ^SHIFT key when the screen says its loading your personal setting.  Key the key down after the desktop appears for about 20 seconds more.

Run your AntiVirus program again to see if its now free of viruses.  If not then start over from the top of this page until it is.

When free of viruses then make sure your AntiVirus program is running all the time and is configured correctly -- same for the Fire Wall (if configurable).  You can get help for your specific application either via the online help within the program, any manuals that might have come with the application or the Vendors website.  Some vendors are listed on my Links web page.

What if you don't have AntiVirus SW?  You should!  The second best thing you can do is download a Virus check and fix tool and run it on your system.  Here is one I am familiar with that seems to work well: Avast! Virus Cleaner.  Click on the link and download the tool to a directory you know you can find the file when done, then just run it.   Also
Norton logo Symantec Norton® has specific virus fix tools, here is the current URL address:

http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/tools.list.html

Good luck.

Unhappy computer 

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